Federal Court of Appeal Decisions

Decision Information

Decision Content

Date: 20181119


Docket: A-225-17

Citation: 2018 FCA 213

CORAM:

NADON J.A.

GLEASON J.A.

RIVOALEN J.A.

 

 

BETWEEN:

VIA RAIL CANADA INC. and

 CANADIAN NATIONAL RAILWAY COMPANY

Appellants

and

THE CANADIAN TRANSPORTATION AGENCY

and JONATHAN SHER

Respondents

Heard at Ottawa, Ontario, on November 19, 2018.

Judgment delivered from the Bench at Ottawa, Ontario, on November 19, 2018.

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT BY:

NADON J.A.

 


Date: 20181119


Docket: A-225-17

Citation: 2018 FCA 213

CORAM:

NADON J.A.

GLEASON J.A.

RIVOALEN J.A.

 

 

BETWEEN:

VIA RAIL CANADA INC. AND CANADIAN NATIONAL RAILWAY COMPANY

Appellants

and

THE CANADIAN TRANSPORTATION AGENCY AND JONATHAN SHER

Respondents

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT

(Delivered from the Bench at Ottawa, Ontario, on November 19, 2018).

NADON J.A.

[1]  We are in agreement that the appeal should be dismissed.

[2]  There can be no doubt that the appellants are not challenging the decision (decision 34 – R - 2017 dated February 17, 2017) rendered by the Canadian Transportation Agency (the Agency) as the decision does not order the disclosure of the information which the appellants seek to prevent disclosure of.

[3]  The reality of the appeal is that the appellants are challenging the Agency’s Reasons and not the remedy granted in that they do not accept the Agency’s reasoning regarding subsection 152.4(1) of the Canada Transportation Act, S.C. 1996, c. 10 (the Act). In other words, the appellants say that the Agency’s interpretation of subsection 152.4(1) is unreasonable.

[4]  However, because the Agency exempted from disclosure the amounts to be paid, as set out in the Agreement at issue, i.e. the Rail Train Service Agreement (the Agreement) of January 2009 between the appellants, the matter is, in our view, moot. Although the language used by the Agency restricts the exemption from disclosure to “the amounts to be paid”, this must necessarily include any formula or methodology found in the Agreement allowing the calculation of the amounts to be paid. Otherwise, the exemption from disclosure would, in our respectful opinion, be meaningless.

[5]  In coming to this conclusion, we are not to be taken to be endorsing either the Agency’s interpretation of subsection 152.4(1) of the Act nor its reasons from departing from its previous interpretation of the subsection in the Goderich-Exeter Railway Company Limited decision (LET-R-81-2010).

[6]  Although the Agency’s power to grant the exemption from disclosure of certain parts of the information founded in the Agreement was not in issue in the appeal, we are also not to be taken as endorsing the Agency’s power to exempt the material from disclosure.

[7]  Consequently, the appeal will be dismissed but, it the circumstances, no order as to costs will be made.

"M Nadon"

J.A.


FEDERAL COURT OF APPEAL

NAMES OF COUNSEL AND SOLICITORS OF RECORD


Docket:

A-225-17

STYLE OF CAUSE:

VIA RAIL CANADA INC. and CANADIAN NATIONAL RAILWAY COMPANY v. THE CANADIAN TRANSPORTATION AGENCY and JONATHAN SHER

 

 

PLACE OF HEARING:

Ottawa, Ontario

 

DATE OF HEARING:

November 19, 2018

 

REASONS FOR JUDGMENT OF THE COURT BY:

NADON J.A.

GLEASON J.A.

RIVOALEN J.A.

 

DELIVERED FROM THE BENCH BY:

NADON J.A.

APPEARANCES:

Monica Song

 

For The CO-Appellant

VIA RAIL CANADA INC.

Pierre D. Grenier

FOR THE CO-APPELLANT

CANADIAN NATIONAL RAILWAY COMPANY

Kevin Shaar

Karine Matte

 

For The Respondent

THE CANADIAN TRANSPORTATION AGENCY

 

SOLICITORS OF RECORD:

DENTONS CANADA LLP

Ottawa, Ontario

 

FOR THE CO-APPELLANT

VIA RAIL CANADA INC.

DENTONS CANADA LLP

Montréal, Québec

FOR THE CO-APPELLANT

CANADIAN NATIONAL RAILWAY COMPANY

Nathalie G. Drouin

Deputy Attorney General of Canada

Ottawa, Ontario

 

For The Respondent

THE CANADIAN TRANSPORTATION AGENCY

 

 

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